paulxstretch/deps/juce/modules/juce_graphics/native/juce_android_Fonts.cpp

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2020 - Raw Material Software Limited
JUCE is an open source library subject to commercial or open-source
licensing.
By using JUCE, you agree to the terms of both the JUCE 6 End-User License
Agreement and JUCE Privacy Policy (both effective as of the 16th June 2020).
End User License Agreement: www.juce.com/juce-6-licence
Privacy Policy: www.juce.com/juce-privacy-policy
Or: You may also use this code under the terms of the GPL v3 (see
www.gnu.org/licenses).
JUCE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, AND ALL WARRANTIES, WHETHER
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PURPOSE, ARE
DISCLAIMED.
==============================================================================
*/
namespace juce
{
struct DefaultFontNames
{
DefaultFontNames()
: defaultSans ("sans"),
defaultSerif ("serif"),
defaultFixed ("monospace"),
defaultFallback ("sans")
{
}
String getRealFontName (const String& faceName) const
{
if (faceName == Font::getDefaultSansSerifFontName()) return defaultSans;
if (faceName == Font::getDefaultSerifFontName()) return defaultSerif;
if (faceName == Font::getDefaultMonospacedFontName()) return defaultFixed;
return faceName;
}
String defaultSans, defaultSerif, defaultFixed, defaultFallback;
};
Typeface::Ptr Font::getDefaultTypefaceForFont (const Font& font)
{
static DefaultFontNames defaultNames;
Font f (font);
f.setTypefaceName (defaultNames.getRealFontName (font.getTypefaceName()));
return Typeface::createSystemTypefaceFor (f);
}
//==============================================================================
#if JUCE_USE_FREETYPE
StringArray FTTypefaceList::getDefaultFontDirectories()
{
return StringArray ("/system/fonts");
}
Typeface::Ptr Typeface::createSystemTypefaceFor (const Font& font)
{
return new FreeTypeTypeface (font);
}
void Typeface::scanFolderForFonts (const File& folder)
{
FTTypefaceList::getInstance()->scanFontPaths (StringArray (folder.getFullPathName()));
}
StringArray Font::findAllTypefaceNames()
{
return FTTypefaceList::getInstance()->findAllFamilyNames();
}
StringArray Font::findAllTypefaceStyles (const String& family)
{
return FTTypefaceList::getInstance()->findAllTypefaceStyles (family);
}
bool TextLayout::createNativeLayout (const AttributedString&)
{
return false;
}
#else
//==============================================================================
#define JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS(METHOD, STATICMETHOD, FIELD, STATICFIELD, CALLBACK) \
STATICMETHOD (create, "create", "(Ljava/lang/String;I)Landroid/graphics/Typeface;") \
STATICMETHOD (createFromFile, "createFromFile", "(Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/graphics/Typeface;") \
STATICMETHOD (createFromAsset, "createFromAsset", "(Landroid/content/res/AssetManager;Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/graphics/Typeface;")
DECLARE_JNI_CLASS (TypefaceClass, "android/graphics/Typeface")
#undef JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS
#define JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS(METHOD, STATICMETHOD, FIELD, STATICFIELD, CALLBACK) \
METHOD (constructor, "<init>", "()V") \
METHOD (computeBounds, "computeBounds", "(Landroid/graphics/RectF;Z)V")
DECLARE_JNI_CLASS (AndroidPath, "android/graphics/Path")
#undef JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS
#define JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS(METHOD, STATICMETHOD, FIELD, STATICFIELD, CALLBACK) \
METHOD (constructor, "<init>", "()V") \
FIELD (left, "left", "F") \
FIELD (right, "right", "F") \
FIELD (top, "top", "F") \
FIELD (bottom, "bottom", "F") \
METHOD (roundOut, "roundOut", "(Landroid/graphics/Rect;)V")
DECLARE_JNI_CLASS (AndroidRectF, "android/graphics/RectF")
#undef JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS
#define JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS(METHOD, STATICMETHOD, FIELD, STATICFIELD, CALLBACK) \
STATICMETHOD (getInstance, "getInstance", "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/security/MessageDigest;") \
METHOD (update, "update", "([B)V") \
METHOD (digest, "digest", "()[B")
DECLARE_JNI_CLASS (JavaMessageDigest, "java/security/MessageDigest")
#undef JNI_CLASS_MEMBERS
//==============================================================================
StringArray Font::findAllTypefaceNames()
{
StringArray results;
for (auto& f : File ("/system/fonts").findChildFiles (File::findFiles, false, "*.ttf"))
results.addIfNotAlreadyThere (f.getFileNameWithoutExtension().upToLastOccurrenceOf ("-", false, false));
return results;
}
StringArray Font::findAllTypefaceStyles (const String& family)
{
StringArray results ("Regular");
for (auto& f : File ("/system/fonts").findChildFiles (File::findFiles, false, family + "-*.ttf"))
results.addIfNotAlreadyThere (f.getFileNameWithoutExtension().fromLastOccurrenceOf ("-", false, false));
return results;
}
const float referenceFontSize = 256.0f;
const float referenceFontToUnits = 1.0f / referenceFontSize;
//==============================================================================
class AndroidTypeface : public Typeface
{
public:
AndroidTypeface (const Font& font)
: Typeface (font.getTypefaceName(), font.getTypefaceStyle()),
ascent (0), descent (0), heightToPointsFactor (1.0f)
{
JNIEnv* const env = getEnv();
// First check whether there's an embedded asset with this font name:
typeface = GlobalRef (getTypefaceFromAsset (name));
if (typeface.get() == nullptr)
{
const bool isBold = style.contains ("Bold");
const bool isItalic = style.contains ("Italic");
File fontFile (getFontFile (name, style));
if (! fontFile.exists())
fontFile = findFontFile (name, isBold, isItalic);
if (fontFile.exists())
typeface = GlobalRef (LocalRef<jobject>(env->CallStaticObjectMethod (TypefaceClass, TypefaceClass.createFromFile,
javaString (fontFile.getFullPathName()).get())));
else
typeface = GlobalRef (LocalRef<jobject>(env->CallStaticObjectMethod (TypefaceClass, TypefaceClass.create,
javaString (getName()).get(),
(isBold ? 1 : 0) + (isItalic ? 2 : 0))));
}
initialise (env);
}
AndroidTypeface (const void* data, size_t size)
: Typeface (String (static_cast<uint64> (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t> (data))), String())
{
auto* env = getEnv();
auto cacheFile = getCacheFileForData (data, size);
typeface = GlobalRef (LocalRef<jobject>(env->CallStaticObjectMethod (TypefaceClass, TypefaceClass.createFromFile,
javaString (cacheFile.getFullPathName()).get())));
initialise (env);
}
void initialise (JNIEnv* const env)
{
rect = GlobalRef (LocalRef<jobject>(env->NewObject (AndroidRect, AndroidRect.constructor, 0, 0, 0, 0)));
paint = GlobalRef (GraphicsHelpers::createPaint (Graphics::highResamplingQuality));
const LocalRef<jobject> ignored (paint.callObjectMethod (AndroidPaint.setTypeface, typeface.get()));
charArray = GlobalRef (LocalRef<jobject>((jobject) env->NewCharArray (2)));
paint.callVoidMethod (AndroidPaint.setTextSize, referenceFontSize);
const float fullAscent = std::abs (paint.callFloatMethod (AndroidPaint.ascent));
const float fullDescent = paint.callFloatMethod (AndroidPaint.descent);
const float totalHeight = fullAscent + fullDescent;
ascent = fullAscent / totalHeight;
descent = fullDescent / totalHeight;
heightToPointsFactor = referenceFontSize / totalHeight;
}
float getAscent() const override { return ascent; }
float getDescent() const override { return descent; }
float getHeightToPointsFactor() const override { return heightToPointsFactor; }
float getStringWidth (const String& text) override
{
JNIEnv* env = getEnv();
auto numChars = CharPointer_UTF16::getBytesRequiredFor (text.getCharPointer());
jfloatArray widths = env->NewFloatArray ((int) numChars);
const int numDone = paint.callIntMethod (AndroidPaint.getTextWidths, javaString (text).get(), widths);
HeapBlock<jfloat> localWidths (static_cast<size_t> (numDone));
env->GetFloatArrayRegion (widths, 0, numDone, localWidths);
env->DeleteLocalRef (widths);
float x = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numDone; ++i)
x += localWidths[i];
return x * referenceFontToUnits;
}
void getGlyphPositions (const String& text, Array<int>& glyphs, Array<float>& xOffsets) override
{
JNIEnv* env = getEnv();
auto numChars = CharPointer_UTF16::getBytesRequiredFor (text.getCharPointer());
jfloatArray widths = env->NewFloatArray ((int) numChars);
const int numDone = paint.callIntMethod (AndroidPaint.getTextWidths, javaString (text).get(), widths);
HeapBlock<jfloat> localWidths (static_cast<size_t> (numDone));
env->GetFloatArrayRegion (widths, 0, numDone, localWidths);
env->DeleteLocalRef (widths);
auto s = text.getCharPointer();
xOffsets.add (0);
float x = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numDone; ++i)
{
const float local = localWidths[i];
// Android uses jchar (UTF-16) characters
jchar ch = (jchar) s.getAndAdvance();
// Android has no proper glyph support, so we have to do
// a hacky workaround for ligature detection
#if JUCE_STRING_UTF_TYPE <= 16
static_assert (sizeof (int) >= (sizeof (jchar) * 2), "Unable store two java chars in one glyph");
// if the width of this glyph is zero inside the string but has
// a width on it's own, then it's probably due to ligature
if (local == 0.0f && glyphs.size() > 0 && getStringWidth (String (ch)) > 0.0f)
{
// modify the previous glyph
int& glyphNumber = glyphs.getReference (glyphs.size() - 1);
// make sure this is not a three character ligature
if (glyphNumber < std::numeric_limits<jchar>::max())
{
const unsigned int previousGlyph
= static_cast<unsigned int> (glyphNumber) & ((1U << (sizeof (jchar) * 8U)) - 1U);
const unsigned int thisGlyph
= static_cast<unsigned int> (ch) & ((1U << (sizeof (jchar) * 8U)) - 1U);
glyphNumber = static_cast<int> ((thisGlyph << (sizeof (jchar) * 8U)) | previousGlyph);
ch = 0;
}
}
#endif
glyphs.add ((int) ch);
x += local;
xOffsets.add (x * referenceFontToUnits);
}
}
bool getOutlineForGlyph (int /*glyphNumber*/, Path& /*destPath*/) override
{
return false;
}
EdgeTable* getEdgeTableForGlyph (int glyphNumber, const AffineTransform& t, float /*fontHeight*/) override
{
#if JUCE_STRING_UTF_TYPE <= 16
static_assert (sizeof (int) >= (sizeof (jchar) * 2), "Unable store two jni chars in one int");
// glyphNumber of zero is used to indicate that the last character was a ligature
if (glyphNumber == 0) return nullptr;
jchar ch1 = (static_cast<unsigned int> (glyphNumber) >> 0) & ((1U << (sizeof (jchar) * 8U)) - 1U);
jchar ch2 = (static_cast<unsigned int> (glyphNumber) >> (sizeof (jchar) * 8U)) & ((1U << (sizeof (jchar) * 8U)) - 1U);
#else
jchar ch1 = glyphNumber, ch2 = 0;
#endif
Rectangle<int> bounds;
auto* env = getEnv();
{
LocalRef<jobject> matrix (GraphicsHelpers::createMatrix (env, AffineTransform::scale (referenceFontToUnits).followedBy (t)));
jboolean isCopy;
auto* buffer = env->GetCharArrayElements ((jcharArray) charArray.get(), &isCopy);
buffer[0] = ch1; buffer[1] = ch2;
env->ReleaseCharArrayElements ((jcharArray) charArray.get(), buffer, 0);
LocalRef<jobject> path (env->NewObject (AndroidPath, AndroidPath.constructor));
LocalRef<jobject> boundsF (env->NewObject (AndroidRectF, AndroidRectF.constructor));
env->CallVoidMethod (paint.get(), AndroidPaint.getCharsPath, charArray.get(), 0, (ch2 != 0 ? 2 : 1), 0.0f, 0.0f, path.get());
env->CallVoidMethod (path.get(), AndroidPath.computeBounds, boundsF.get(), 1);
env->CallBooleanMethod (matrix.get(), AndroidMatrix.mapRect, boundsF.get());
env->CallVoidMethod (boundsF.get(), AndroidRectF.roundOut, rect.get());
bounds = Rectangle<int>::leftTopRightBottom (env->GetIntField (rect.get(), AndroidRect.left) - 1,
env->GetIntField (rect.get(), AndroidRect.top),
env->GetIntField (rect.get(), AndroidRect.right) + 1,
env->GetIntField (rect.get(), AndroidRect.bottom));
auto w = bounds.getWidth();
auto h = jmax (1, bounds.getHeight());
LocalRef<jobject> bitmapConfig (env->CallStaticObjectMethod (AndroidBitmapConfig, AndroidBitmapConfig.valueOf, javaString ("ARGB_8888").get()));
LocalRef<jobject> bitmap (env->CallStaticObjectMethod (AndroidBitmap, AndroidBitmap.createBitmap, w, h, bitmapConfig.get()));
LocalRef<jobject> canvas (env->NewObject (AndroidCanvas, AndroidCanvas.create, bitmap.get()));
env->CallBooleanMethod (matrix.get(), AndroidMatrix.postTranslate, (float) -bounds.getX(), (float) -bounds.getY());
env->CallVoidMethod (canvas.get(), AndroidCanvas.setMatrix, matrix.get());
env->CallVoidMethod (canvas.get(), AndroidCanvas.drawPath, path.get(), paint.get());
int requiredRenderArraySize = w * h;
if (requiredRenderArraySize > lastCachedRenderArraySize)
{
cachedRenderArray = GlobalRef (LocalRef<jobject> ((jobject) env->NewIntArray (requiredRenderArraySize)));
lastCachedRenderArraySize = requiredRenderArraySize;
}
env->CallVoidMethod (bitmap.get(), AndroidBitmap.getPixels, cachedRenderArray.get(), 0, w, 0, 0, w, h);
env->CallVoidMethod (bitmap.get(), AndroidBitmap.recycle);
}
EdgeTable* et = nullptr;
if (! bounds.isEmpty())
{
et = new EdgeTable (bounds);
jint* const maskDataElements = env->GetIntArrayElements ((jintArray) cachedRenderArray.get(), nullptr);
const jint* mask = maskDataElements;
for (int y = bounds.getY(); y < bounds.getBottom(); ++y)
{
#if JUCE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
const uint8* const lineBytes = ((const uint8*) mask) + 3;
#else
const uint8* const lineBytes = (const uint8*) mask;
#endif
et->clipLineToMask (bounds.getX(), y, lineBytes, 4, bounds.getWidth());
mask += bounds.getWidth();
}
env->ReleaseIntArrayElements ((jintArray) cachedRenderArray.get(), maskDataElements, 0);
}
return et;
}
GlobalRef typeface, paint, rect, charArray, cachedRenderArray;
float ascent, descent, heightToPointsFactor;
int lastCachedRenderArraySize = -1;
private:
static File findFontFile (const String& family,
const bool bold, const bool italic)
{
File file;
if (bold || italic)
{
String suffix;
if (bold) suffix = "Bold";
if (italic) suffix << "Italic";
file = getFontFile (family, suffix);
if (file.exists())
return file;
}
file = getFontFile (family, "Regular");
if (! file.exists())
file = getFontFile (family, String());
return file;
}
static File getFontFile (const String& family, const String& fontStyle)
{
String path ("/system/fonts/" + family);
if (fontStyle.isNotEmpty())
path << '-' << fontStyle;
return File (path + ".ttf");
}
static LocalRef<jobject> getTypefaceFromAsset (const String& typefaceName)
{
auto* env = getEnv();
LocalRef<jobject> assetManager (env->CallObjectMethod (getAppContext().get(), AndroidContext.getAssets));
if (assetManager == nullptr)
return LocalRef<jobject>();
auto assetTypeface = env->CallStaticObjectMethod (TypefaceClass, TypefaceClass.createFromAsset, assetManager.get(),
javaString ("fonts/" + typefaceName).get());
// this may throw
if (env->ExceptionCheck() != 0)
{
env->ExceptionClear();
return LocalRef<jobject>();
}
return LocalRef<jobject> (assetTypeface);
}
static File getCacheDirectory()
{
static File result = []()
{
auto appContext = getAppContext();
if (appContext != nullptr)
{
auto* env = getEnv();
LocalRef<jobject> cacheFile (env->CallObjectMethod (appContext.get(), AndroidContext.getCacheDir));
LocalRef<jstring> jPath ((jstring) env->CallObjectMethod (cacheFile.get(), JavaFile.getAbsolutePath));
return File (juceString (env, jPath.get()));
}
jassertfalse;
return File();
} ();
return result;
}
static HashMap<String, File>& getInMemoryFontCache()
{
static HashMap<String, File> cache;
return cache;
}
static File getCacheFileForData (const void* data, size_t size)
{
static CriticalSection cs;
JNIEnv* const env = getEnv();
String key;
{
LocalRef<jobject> digest (env->CallStaticObjectMethod (JavaMessageDigest, JavaMessageDigest.getInstance, javaString("MD5").get()));
LocalRef<jbyteArray> bytes(env->NewByteArray ((int) size));
jboolean ignore;
auto* jbytes = env->GetByteArrayElements(bytes.get(), &ignore);
memcpy(jbytes, data, size);
env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(bytes.get(), jbytes, 0);
env->CallVoidMethod(digest.get(), JavaMessageDigest.update, bytes.get());
LocalRef<jbyteArray> result((jbyteArray) env->CallObjectMethod(digest.get(), JavaMessageDigest.digest));
auto* md5Bytes = env->GetByteArrayElements(result.get(), &ignore);
key = String::toHexString(md5Bytes, env->GetArrayLength(result.get()), 0);
env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(result.get(), md5Bytes, 0);
}
ScopedLock lock (cs);
auto& mapEntry = getInMemoryFontCache().getReference (key);
if (mapEntry == File())
{
mapEntry = getCacheDirectory().getChildFile ("bindata_" + key);
mapEntry.replaceWithData (data, size);
}
return mapEntry;
}
JUCE_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE_WITH_LEAK_DETECTOR (AndroidTypeface)
};
//==============================================================================
Typeface::Ptr Typeface::createSystemTypefaceFor (const Font& font)
{
return new AndroidTypeface (font);
}
Typeface::Ptr Typeface::createSystemTypefaceFor (const void* data, size_t size)
{
return new AndroidTypeface (data, size);
}
void Typeface::scanFolderForFonts (const File&)
{
jassertfalse; // not available unless using FreeType
}
bool TextLayout::createNativeLayout (const AttributedString&)
{
return false;
}
#endif
} // namespace juce